Summary Reader Response
In the
article, “Sustainability”, Missouri Asphalt Pavement Association (2013)
discusses the “green” effects of asphalt. The article states that asphalt is
considered “green” because it is non-disposable and reusable regardless of its
age, while also allowing other waste products to be involved in the process.
The article also explains how the development of Recycled Asphalt Pavement
(RAP) is revolutionary in asphalt paving through the incorporation of old
asphalt into new asphalt. This is due to the fact that lesser pristine
resources are used, thus reduces spending and fuel usage, which benefits both
contractors and the environment. The article also highlights innovations such
as Warm Mix Asphalt (WMA) and porous pavements that are beneficial to the environment.
The article claims that WMA reduces carbon footprints. In addition, porous
pavements allow rainwater drainage into recharge beds for soil absorption and
replenishes aquifers rather than forcing water into sewers.
With all
of these benefits mentioned in the article, recycled asphalt is inevitable and
should be the ideal choice in its industry, due to its economic and
environmental advantages.
Firstly,
recycled asphalt is cost-efficient. Asphalt pavements do not need as much
maintenance as compared to virgin asphalt, which results in fewer labours done
during repair services (Thompson, 2018). The same article also pointed out that
only the upper surface of the damaged road is extracted when doing repair
services. Fewer trucks are needed to dig up the top layer, thus reducing the
cost of hiring trucks. The article also mentioned that the repair services
reused recycled materials during the process. Due to all of these procedures,
expenses are lowered significantly. According to Dykes Paving (n.d.), a high
amount of oil is required to make asphalt, thus increasing the cost of virgin
asphalt due to rising oil prices. Therefore, recycled asphalt is good value for
money as it is just as durable despite being more affordable than virgin
asphalt.
Another
reason as to why recycled asphalt is beneficial is that it is environmentally
friendly. According to Asphalt Recycle Australia (2017), fewer raw materials
are needed when reusing and reclaiming old asphalt. As a result, spaces in
landfills are available for other non-biodegradable waste, as it not required
to hold asphalt waste. The same article also noted that recycled asphalt is
lighter than virgin asphalt, thus reducing carbon emissions during
transportation. Production of virgin asphalt also causes greenhouse gas
emissions to soar, as fossil fuels are burned in the process (Greenway
Industries, 2018). On the other hand, the article by Greenway Industries also
stated that by using recycled asphalt, emissions will decrease as fossil fuels
are not used and this helps to save non-renewable resources.
Despite
all of these benefits, recycled asphalt does have its drawbacks. According to
Federal Highway Administration (2016), recycled asphalt varies in quality, size
and consistency depending on the initial asphalt material and the methods used
to reclaim the asphalt. The report also stated that there is insufficient
information regarding other possible applications of recycled asphalt due to
the fact that most recycled asphalt are only integrated into pavements. This
limits the versatility of recycled asphalt.
Although
there are certain limitations to recycled asphalt, the advantages outweigh its
cons. The only reason why recycled asphalt is not versatile is due to the fact
that it has not been tried and tested. Given some time, there would be
advancement in this technology, and we would see an improvement in its
versatility. On top of the benefits mentioned above, Greenway Industries (2018)
also mentioned that recycled asphalt will create job opportunities for everyone.
This will not only further benefit the environment, but also the economy.
In
conclusion, due to its economic and environmental upsides, the usage of
recycled asphalt will not only be beneficial for asphalt paving companies, but
also for everyone. Recycled asphalt definitely has its place in our modern
society. It is the future of road paving, and hopefully more applications of
recycled asphalt will be seen in our community. May we strive for an
eco-friendlier lifestyle for future generations to come.
References
Asphalt
Recyclers Australia. (2017, August 10). The Benefits of Recycled Asphalt. https://www.asphaltrecyclersaust.com.au/the-benefits-of-recycled-asphalt/
Dykes
Paving. (n.d.). Why Asphalt Recycling Benefits the Economy. http://www.dykespaving.com/blog/why-asphalt-recycling-benefits-the-economy/
Federal
Highway Administration Research and Technology. (2016, August 3). User
Guidelines for Waste and Byproduct Materials in Pavement Construction. https://www.fhwa.dot.gov/publications/research/infrastructure/structures/97148/rap131.cfm
Greenway
Industries. (2018, April 5). 4 Benefits of Recycling Asphalt Pavement. https://greenwayindustries.net/4-benefits-of-recycling-asphalt-pavement/
Green
Prophet. (2018, September 11). 7 Green Benefits of Using Eco-Friendly Asphalt. https://www.greenprophet.com/2018/09/7-green-benefits-of-using-eco-friendly-asphalt/
Missouri
Asphalt Pavement Association. (2013, May 23). Sustainability. https://moasphalt.org/why-asphalt/green-asphalt/
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